Calvin Coolidge
The Life of Calvin Coolidge
Calvin Coolidge was very much a product of his environment. The boy reared on the farm at the Notch in Plymouth, Vermont, was weaned on the Puritan ethic of selfless hard work. The man known as “Silent Cal” let his work speak for him, keeping conversation at a minimum. He was an unremarkable youth who stayed true to the righteous elements of his upbringing and education to appeal to his fellow citizens in a way that ultimately elevated him from the bottom of the political ladder to its very pinnacle. Coolidge was hardly a natural politician, but he offered a no-nonsense, trustworthy persona during an era when the American electorate was looking for someone on whom it could rely.
In some ways, Coolidge was often in the right place at the right time – circumstances which some have simply called the “Coolidge Luck.” But Calvin Coolidge made his own luck by proactively seeking one political opportunity after another, learning intently at each step of the way, and creating his own opportunities from these pursuits. And at crucial moments, he acted, whether that meant locking up the position of President of the State Senate in Massachusetts before anyone else could jump into the race in 1913 or taking charge of the Boston Police Strike as the state’s Governor in 1919. In the latter case, Coolidge captured the nation’s attention when he stood for principle, stood for community, and stood for law and order when he boldly declared, “There is no right to strike against the public safety by anybody, anywhere, any time.” That statement propelled Coolidge to the Republican nomination for Vice President of the United States and eventually the presidency itself.
In his five and a half years in the Oval Office, Coolidge was laser focused on putting his own stamp on the agenda he inherited from Warren Harding, which was built to improve the nation’s post-war economy. By every conceivable measure, he was successful. Coolidge’s combination of tax cuts, protective tariffs, and dramatic curtailment of government expenditures, paired with a leap in technological innovation, raised the American economy to heights it had never seen before. The Roaring Twenties brought prosperity and joy throughout the land, overseen by the quiet, steadfast leadership of the nation’s 30th President. Of course, the rise was unsustainable and came crashing down just a few months after Coolidge left the White House in the form of the worst economic depression the nation had ever seen. How much credit and blame Coolidge gets for these phenomena can still be debated, as informed by the story of his remarkable rise to the highest office his nation has to bestow.
Volume VI: Progressivism and Prosperity
Full Volume
The sixth volume of Presidential Chronicles tells the life stories of the following four American Presidents who shepherded their country through a dynamic period of change and growth:
William Taft
Woodrow Wilson
Warren Harding
Calvin Coolidge
As Theodore Roosevelt passed the torch to his successors, the dynamic spirit of progressivism continued to reign supreme, bringing increased reforms that sought to utilize the authority of the Federal government to directly enhance the lives of the American people. These changes corresponded to a rise in international prominence that eventually witnessed the impact of American might in helping to conclude the devastation of World War I. In the wake of that victory, many Americans turned inward, rejecting participation in Woodrow Wilson’s vision of a League of Nations that they viewed as an infringement on American sovereignty. Instead, they embraced Warren Harding’s pitch for a “Return to Normalcy,” that was dominated by an “America First” agenda. Harding and his successor Calvin Coolidge cut taxes, reduced spending, paid down the debt, curtailed immigration, and pursued policies that led to the greatest decade of prosperity in American history. As told in Progressivism and Prosperity, the Twenties did indeed “Roar” for the American people, before giving way to an unprecedented economic crash as these Presidents passed the torch to the next batch of American leaders.
The Life of Calvin Coolidge
Video
The following Coolidge videos have been released (10 of 10)
Coolidge #1: From Plymouth to Amherst (1871-1895)
Coolidge #2: Law and Politics (1895-1913)
Coolidge #3: State Leadership (1913-1919)
Coolidge #4: The Boston Police Strike (1919)
Coolidge #5: Rise to National Prominence (1919-1923)
Coolidge #6: Continuing the Harding Agenda (1923-1924)
Coolidge #7: The Roaring Twenties (1924-1928)
Coolidge #8: Foreign Affairs (1924-1929)
Coolidge #9: Silent Cal (1872-1933)
Coolidge #10: Nothing Lasts Forever (1927-1933)